Inequality and Growth in the United States: Evidence from a New State-level Panel of Income Inequality Measures

نویسندگان

  • MARK W. FRANK
  • Hiranya K. Nath
چکیده

This paper introduces a new comprehensive panel of annual state-level income inequality measures spanning the postwar period 1945–2004. For many states, the share of income held by the top decile experienced a prolonged period of stability after World War II, followed by a substantial increase in inequality during the 1980s and 1990s. This paper also presents an examination of the long-run relationship between income inequality and economic growth. Our findings indicate that the long-run relationship between inequality and growth is positive in nature and driven principally by the concentration of income in the upper end of the income distribution. (JEL D31, O40)

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تاریخ انتشار 2009